Ovulation Induction is a fertility treatment that uses hormonal medications in the form of tablets or injections to stimulate egg development and release. It can increase the number of mature eggs in a cycle, thereby improving the chances of conception. This treatment is particularly useful for women with irregular cycles or those undergoing IUI.
When is Ovulation Induction Recommended?
Women with irregular or absent ovulation
Patients with unexplained infertility
Women with regular cycles but needing enhanced follicle growth
Couples undergoing IUI to improve success rates
Stages of Ovulation Induction Treatment
Start of Treatment: Medications begin within the first 5 days of the menstrual cycle.
Personalized Dosage: Dosage and drugs are tailored to each patient’s needs.
Monitoring: Regular follicular scans track growth and ovulation timing.
Ovulation: May occur as early as day 10 or as late as day 22–24.
Duration: Typical treatment lasts 12–16 days with close monitoring.
Precautions During Ovulation Induction
Take prescribed medications on schedule
Attend regular monitoring and follicular scans
Follow a balanced and nutritious diet
Avoid smoking, alcohol, and addictive substances
Possible Side Effects
If not carefully monitored, multiple follicle development can cause symptoms such as bloating, constipation, or nausea. Incorrect medication dosage may lead to ovarian hyperstimulation. These risks are usually preventable with correct dosage adjustments and close supervision.
Success Rate of Ovulation Induction
Ovulation Induction has shown encouraging outcomes, particularly in younger women without additional infertility factors. The average success rate is around 8–10% per cycle.